O3.1.2

=Institutional e-learning technology plans describe the procedures for acquiring, deploying, supporting, maintaining and upgrading hardware and software for e-learning.=

Evidence
Picciano (2006) discusses the multitude of e-learning operational issues confronting administrators and emphasises the importance of addressing the technological infrastructure. He notes that in addition to implementing and maintaining complex data networks that must be continuously available, increasingly, decisions are required on establishment, integration, and maintenance of course management systems (pp. 84).